Java was published for the first time by Sun Microsystem in 1995, and was then acquired by Oracle Corporation. It is one of the most used programming languages. There are many FDIs for Java which allow the code to be completed intelligently and to validate errors in real time.
Choosing the best IDE for Java from a plethora of options could be a challenge. Whether you are a beginner or experienced developer, you will necessarily find thecode editor that you need for your Java projects.
You will find below a list of the main EDIs for Java, with their most popular features and links to their websites.
This list contains open-source (free) software and commercial software (paid).
1. Intellij Idea: Java Idebrains Ide


Intellij Idea is one of the three largest Java IDE. This Java code editor is available in two different editions. The tool is offered in a free community edition (under Apache 2 license) and a owner's commercial edition: the Ultimate version.
Intellij IDEA has inter-Language and data flow analysis functions. It allows productive development that saves you working time. Among the features offered by Intellij Idea to make life easier for a Java developer, the IDE offers an integrated AI to allow you to develop more quickly and more easily, all without additional cost.
Jetbrains offers a whole galaxy of code publishers. Intellij Idea specializes for Java and Kotlin, Pycharm for Python, Webstorm is a Ide for JavaScript… Whatever your development environment, Jetbrains offers the software adapted to your programming language.
The two editions of Intellij Idea are available on Mac, Linux and Windows operating systems.
Java Idea Java Idea Idebrain price:
- For individual use: from $ 169 in the first year
- For pro use: from $ 599 per user and per year
- Special categories: possibility of having 50% reduction or a free version (students, teachers, open-source projects, etc.)
2. Eclipse: an open source java idea


IDE Java Eclipse is an open source project. Originally created by IBM, it is now maintained by the Eclipse Foundation and supported by a large community of developers around the world.
One of the main assets of Eclipse lies in its modularity. Thanks to a plugin system, the environment can be enriched to support other programming languages (C/C ++, Python, PHP, etc.) or development tools (web frameworks, versions, databases, etc.).
The Eclipse interface is customizable, with an organization in perspectives and views which allows developers to adapt the workspace to their needs.
Its code editor offers advanced features such as self -compulsory, rapid navigation in code, refactoring, and native integration of Maven, Git, and Junit.
Eclipse is particularly appreciated in major Java projects, due to its effectiveness in the management of large volumes of code, its compatibility with the application servers (Tomcat, JBOSS, etc.), and its stability.
3. Apache NetBeans: Java IDE for beginners


Apache NetBeans is an open source integrated development environment (IDE), recognized for its ease of use and its native management of Java language. Initially developed by Sun Microsystems, then supported by Oracle, Netbeans is now maintained by the Apache Foundation.
The IDE offers a turnkey installation, with a minimum configuration to start coding quickly. From the opening, it offers a complete support for Java SE, Java EE, and Javafx, without requiring additional plugins. This makes it a particularly accessible tool for beginners, while remaining powerful enough for experienced developers.
NetBeans is distinguished by its intuitive code publisher, with functionalities such as intelligent self -compliance, static analysis of the code, refactoring, and integrated management of Maven and Gradle projects. It also offers excellent integration with databases, application servers (such as Glassfish and Payara), and versions management systems such as Git.
Its interface, although less customizable than that of Eclipse, is clear and structured, facilitating handling. NetBeans is also one of the rare ideas to offer a native and complete support for Java Gui (Swing, Javafx) thanks to its visual publisher “Matisse”.
4. Bluej: Free Java Ide for beginners


Bluej is an FDI for Java and although it is designed for an educational purpose, BlueJ is adapted to the development of small -scale software. Although it is developed as an EDI for beginners, Java veterans greatly appreciate this tool.
The main screen of Bluej Displays the class structure of the application under development. It allows you to create and test objects interactively.
Developers can call on object methods and inspect their values.
Among the other features offered by BlueJ are the creation of dynamic objects and the visual scanning of the code.
5. Myeclipse: a complete paid java idea


Myeclipse is a simple Java idea edited by Genuitec. This software offers real -time validation of errors as you write the program. It allows you to personalize the themes and supports syntactic coloring.
It allows you to define breakpoints and offers a robust debugger.
You can quickly open a file and run your code. Finally, Myeclipse provides many libraries and supports. He also joined a boosted AI code assistant and supports Java, Spring, Jakarta EE, Jee and all modern web techno.
IDE Java Myeclipse IDE price: From $ 37/year (30 days of free trial)
6. JDEVENTER: The Oracle Java code editor


JDeveloper is a free java idea published by Oracle. Offering an integrated development framework with a plethora of features and several visual development tools, JDEDVANTER covers the entire development cycle: coding, design, debugging, optimization, profiling and deployment.
JDeveloper can integrate with the Oracle Application Development Framework (Oracle ADF) to further simplify the development of applications.
In addition to Java, JDeveloper can also be used to develop JavaScript applications, PhpSQL and XML.
7. Visual studio code with Java Extension Pack


Visual Studio Code (vs code) is an open source source code editor developed by Microsoft, which has established itself as a basic tool for many languages, including Java. Although it is not a traditional Java IDE like Eclipse or Netbeans, it can be transformed into a complete Java development environment thanks to the addition of extensions.
Official extension Java Extension Packproposed by Microsoft, includes all the tools necessary to code effectively in Java: management of Maven and Gradle, intelligent self -compulsory, advanced debugging, execution of unit tests (Junit), navigation in the code, and much more. VS Code also offers fluid integration with Git, facilitating versioning and collaborative work.
One of the great assets of VS code is its lightness and speed. Unlike some heavier FDIs, it starts quickly and consumes few resources, which makes it pleasant to use on less powerful machines. In addition, its interface is modern, customizable and intuitive.
VS Code is suitable for beginners as well as experienced developers. It is particularly appreciated in modern contexts such as development with Spring Boot, microservices, or Cloud architectures. Thanks to a large collection of extensions, it can also be used for other languages in addition to Java (JavaScript, Python, HTML, etc.).
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